Superlative degree: adverbs

Superlative degree: adverbs
Превосходная степень сравнения наречий
1) Большинство наречий образуют превосходную степень аналитически с помощью конструкции со словом most

He embraced her most tenderly — Он обнял ее очень нежно

Most importantly, this material is light in weight — Важнее всего то, что этот материал имеет малый вес

2) Наречия, образованные от прилагательных и не принимающие суффикса -ly, образуют превосходную степень синтетически с помощью суффикса -est, если таким образом образуется превосходная степень соответствующих прилагательных

You cried loudest — Ты кричал громче всех

Entrepreneurs who work hardest to cut their prices will do the most damage to their rivals — Предприниматели, которые усерднее всех работают над снижением своих цен, причинят наибольший ущерб своим конкурентам

3) Ряд наречий образуют превосходную степень нерегулярно:
badly (плохо) — worst (хуже всего)
well (хорошо) — best (лучше всего)
much (очень) — most (больше всего)
little (мало) — least (меньше всего)

John will do this job best of all — Джон сделает эту работу лучше всех


English-Russian grammar dictionary. 2014.

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Смотреть что такое "Superlative degree: adverbs" в других словарях:

  • superlative — [sə pʉr′lə tiv, so͞opʉr′lə tiv] adj. [ME < MFr superlatif < LL superlativus < L superlatus, excessive < super , above, beyond + latus, pp. of ferre, to BEAR1] 1. superior to or excelling all other or others; of the highest kind,… …   English World dictionary

  • Superlative — Su per*la tive, n. 1. That which is highest or most eminent; the utmost degree. [1913 Webster] 2. (Gram.) (a) The superlative degree of adjectives and adverbs; also, a form or word by which the superlative degree is expressed; as, strongest,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • degree — [di grē′] n. [ME degre < OFr degré, degree, step, rank < VL * degradus < degradare: see DEGRADE] 1. any of the successive steps or stages in a process or series 2. a step in the direct line of descent [a cousin in the second degree] 3.… …   English World dictionary

  • Superlative — In grammar the superlative of an adjective or adverb is the greatest form of adjective or adverb which indicates that something has some feature to a greater degree than anything it is being compared to in a given context. For example, if Adam is …   Wikipedia

  • superlative — superlatively, adv. superlativeness, n. /seuh perr leuh tiv, soo /, adj. 1. of the highest kind, quality, or order; surpassing all else or others; supreme; extreme: superlative wisdom. 2. Gram. of, pertaining to, or noting the highest degree of… …   Universalium

  • superlative — su•per•la•tive [[t]səˈpɜr lə tɪv, sʊ [/t]] adj. 1) of the highest kind or order 2) gram. of or designating the highest degree of comparison of adjectives and adverbs, used to show the extreme or greatest in quality, quantity, or intensity, as in… …   From formal English to slang

  • superlative — /suˈpɜlətɪv / (say sooh perluhtiv) adjective 1. of the highest kind or order; surpassing all others; supreme; extreme: superlative wisdom. 2. being more than is proper or normal; exaggerated in language or style. 3. Grammar a. denoting the… …  

  • degree — degreed, adj. degreeless, adj. /di gree /, n. 1. any of a series of steps or stages, as in a process or course of action; a point in any scale. 2. a stage or point in or as if in progression or retrogression: We followed the degrees of her… …   Universalium

  • Absolute superlative — Superlative Su per*la tive, n. 1. That which is highest or most eminent; the utmost degree. [1913 Webster] 2. (Gram.) (a) The superlative degree of adjectives and adverbs; also, a form or word by which the superlative degree is expressed; as,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • degree — de•gree [[t]dɪˈgri[/t]] n. 1) any of a series of steps or stages, as in a process or course of action; a point in any scale 2) cvb a stage or point in or as if in progression or retrogression: We followed the degrees of her recovery with joy[/ex] …   From formal English to slang

  • degree — /dəˈgri / (say duh gree) noun 1. a step or stage in an ascending or descending scale, or in a course or process. 2. Genetics, Law, etc. a certain distance or remove in the line of descent or consanguinity. 3. a stage in a scale of rank or… …  


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